Authors: Nicholas Furioso (Univeristy of Florida), Dr. Alicia Petersen (University of Florida)

Our research aims to model the trajectory and distribution of solar energetic particles (SEPs) and their impact on spacecraft in the inner heliosphere. Discrete exterior calculus implements quick and accurate calculations in complex space environments. We will focus on the interactions between solar events and the solar wind to model SEP transport. We plan to create real-time evaluations of SEP distributions, validated with Parker Solar Probe and GOES data. We will use the Space Weather Modeling Framework (SWMF) for verification. To ensure accuracy, statistical analyses will compare our model’s predictions with actual data. Ultimately, we aim to improve real-time SEP modeling, enhancing safety for spacecraft, astronauts, and airplanes by accurately identifying avoidance regions.